Ergus Katiaj, a shop owner in Tirana, faces a major business disruption after Albania’s government imposed a year-long TikTok ban. Katiaj’s shop, which delivers potato chips, cigarettes, and alcohol through the night, relies on TikTok for marketing. His business earns around 1,000 euros monthly thanks to the platform’s free exposure. However, the new ban, announced by Prime Minister Edi Rama on Dec. 21, is expected to hurt such small businesses.
Rama cites youth violence as the reason for the ban, following a deadly stabbing of a 14-year-old boy in November, reportedly linked to an online dispute. The ban aims to curb online content associated with violent behavior. While some see the decision as a necessary step to protect youth, others, including business owners and rights groups, argue that it stifles free speech and commerce. Critics worry that this move could set a dangerous precedent, where governments can shut down platforms at will.
TikTok has questioned the decision, stating that reports suggest the violent videos were posted on other platforms, not TikTok. Additionally, opponents claim the ban is part of a broader political crackdown. Last year, Albania saw violent protests against the jailing of political opponents, and critics suggest the government is limiting opposition communication channels.
Despite the backlash, Prime Minister Rama defends the ban, insisting that it is meant to shield young people from harmful content and violence. As TikTok faces removal from Albania, businesses like Katiaj’s are bracing for the impact.
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